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16 votes
3 answers
4k views

Why does the exchange interaction in Hartree-Fock theory lower the total energy?

In Hartree-Fock theory, the expectation value of the total energy can be written as $$E = \langle\Psi| H |\Psi\rangle = \sum_{a} \langle a| h |a \rangle + \frac{1}{2}\sum_{ab} \big( [aa |bb] - [ab|ba]...
Hayden S's user avatar
  • 746
14 votes
2 answers
2k views

How to identify hydrogen bonds and other non-covalent interactions from structure considerations?

Chemistry is governed by a wide range of interactions, from ionic and covalent bonding, or other types of strong interactions, towards weaker types of bonding, attraction, or repulsion, that typically ...
Martin - マーチン's user avatar
34 votes
2 answers
8k views

What is the exchange interaction?

As the wikipedia article for the exchange interaction so aptly notes, exchange "has no classical analogue." How wonderful. Exchange shows up essentially while enforcing the condition that two ...
jheindel's user avatar
  • 13.2k
6 votes
1 answer
144 views

Is it possible to have a dispersion interaction with no inductive interactions?

In symmetry-adapted perturbation theory, the interaction energy of a non-covalently bound pair of molecules (it could be done to arbitrary order but is usually just pairs) is built up from a ...
jheindel's user avatar
  • 13.2k
0 votes
1 answer
88 views

Model of London forces and Hydrogen Bonding; the question is carried on forward, partially, as a personal question, from another question [closed]

Does Model of London forces and Hydrogen Bonding are themselves complicated and require multiple sub-models and assisted theories to explain its correctness. I asked this question in the form (...
Shivanshu Gupta's user avatar
24 votes
3 answers
14k views

Is Hydrogen Bonding a Type of Dipole Dipole Interaction?

I understand that dipole dipole forces is due to the attraction of the different partials charges of atoms in different molecules due to their different electro-negativities. For hydrogen bonding, ...
Nanoputian's user avatar
  • 7,462
4 votes
1 answer
115 views

Charge consistency in fragment qm/mm methods

I'm calculating the multipole moments on several fragments of a molecule. What are some procedures to ensure that the charges etc are representative of the complete molecule? How do I ensure I'm not ...
Henry B's user avatar
  • 41
3 votes
1 answer
191 views

How to get a protein's dihedral angles ordered by variance?

The setting: I want to simulate protein docking and let some dihedral angles vary, but in order to keep it low-dimensional I have to select those which are most likely to change. What I've thought of ...
Peter's user avatar
  • 205
36 votes
1 answer
6k views

Natural Bond Orbital analysis: Significance of stabilization energy determined by 2nd order perturbation

PREFACE: I am no expert on this topic. My questions at the bottom may be off base. I have some experience with symmetry-adapted perturbation theory (SAPT) when it comes to analyzing intermolecular ...
LordStryker's user avatar
  • 4,637
2 votes
1 answer
278 views

Questions about intramolecular interactions in AMBER forcefield

I am trying to run a molecular dynamics simulation with AMBER forcefield. However, it's the first time I use is, and while I know the form of the various intra- and intermolecular energy terms, some ...
F'x's user avatar
  • 23.9k
12 votes
1 answer
314 views

Are buckminsterfullerene-corannulene complexes actually stabilised by π stacking?

According to wikipedia and the references given therein, $\pi\cdots\pi$ stacking interactions are the result of interaction between the quadrupole moments of two aromatic rings, rationalising the ...
Richard Terrett's user avatar