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-1 votes
1 answer
190 views

Convention for writing concentration units

1st part of my question: Q) The concentration of an NaCl solution is 1M. Express this in percent wt. by vol. unit. Ans: $$\text{In %(w/v) unit}=\frac{58.5\pu g}{1000\pu{mL}}\times \frac{100}{100}=5.85\...
tryingtobeastoic's user avatar
4 votes
1 answer
486 views

An exception to the IUPAC convention for italicisation (typography)

According to IUPAC, only physical quantities and variables must be italicised. Section 8 Use of Italic and Roman Fonts for Symbols in Scientific Text of ICTNS Guidelines for Drafting IUPAC Technical ...
ETS's user avatar
  • 1,098
0 votes
1 answer
6k views

Meaning of mass concentration "units" % m/v [closed]

In a saline solution that is 5.750% (m/v) potassium iodide $(\ce{KI}),$ there are: a) 5.750 mL $\ce{KI}$ per 100.0 mL $\ce{H2O}$ b) 575.0 mg $\ce{KI}$ per 10.00 mL of $\ce{KI}$ solution c) 5.750 g $\...
욕구Desi's user avatar
0 votes
1 answer
373 views

How to distinguish mass concentration and density?

I am writing a proof where I have to mention both with density and of a material and mass concentration (mass/volume) of a material. I am using the letter $\rho$ to represent density, and I didn't ...
cinico's user avatar
  • 129
17 votes
1 answer
8k views

How to interpret parts-per notations? Is 1 ppb equal to 1 μg/kg?

In an article I recently submitted, a reviewer asked that I provide a concentration in μg/kg instead of ppb (parts per billion), and mentions that the later is not correct. I am not a chemist, and I ...
Nakx's user avatar
  • 281
0 votes
3 answers
4k views

Conversion from a PPB value to µg/m3 of Isobutylene

I have a quite simple problem, found a lot of information about it, but I am not sure anymore if I do my calculations right. I own a sensor, which reports measurements in isobutylene units as PPB. So ...
Flovdis's user avatar
  • 111
3 votes
1 answer
652 views

What does x mean in (1-x)A – xB composite materials, molar ratio, weight ratio or volume fraction?

I've been collecting data about ceramic materials and often I get to see composite materials are described as $(1-x)\ce{A} - x\ce{B}$. I am confused what this $x$ means. And I haven't seen any of the ...
Achintha Ihalage's user avatar
12 votes
1 answer
5k views

What do curly brackets {} mean?

I learned that square brackets ex: $[\ce{H2O}]$ can be used to denote the concentration of water molecules in a fluid. The notation used much in equilibrium problems and such. However, sometimes I ...
dekuShrub's user avatar
  • 223
-2 votes
1 answer
24k views

What does the unit M stand for? [closed]

What does $\mathrm{M}$ signify in this pH calculation? To me, it just seems to be a random variable. For example: $\ce{[H+]} = 1.0\times10^{-7}~\mathrm{M}$ I am not sure what the $\mathrm{M}$ is ...
Atticus283blink's user avatar