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Added H2O2 index to pH equation
Poutnik
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in your question formulation, you have forgotten to take into account $\ce{H2O2}$ is a weak acid.

The title should rather be: Neutralisation between calcium hydroxide and 30% hydrogen peroxide"

Unless $\ce{Ca(OH)2}$ was in excess over $\ce{H2O2}$ - and it was said it was not - $\mathrm{pH}$ would be always significantly lower than pH of the hydroxide.

$$\mathrm{pH}=\mathrm{p}K_ \mathrm{a,\ce{H2O2}} + \log \frac{[\ce{HO2-}]}{[\ce{H2O2}]}$$

The hydroxide forms from $\ce{H2O2}$ the $\mathrm{pH}$ buffer solution of a weak acid and it's salt.

$$\begin{align} \ce{Ca(OH)2 &<=>> CaOH+ + OH-}\\ \ce{CaOH+ &<=>> Ca^2+ + OH- }\\ \ce{H2O2 &<<=> H+ + HO2-}\\ \ce{H+ + OH- &<=>> H2O}\\ \end{align}$$

$\ce{Ca(OH)2}$: $\mathrm{p}K_\mathrm{b1} =1.37$, $\mathrm{p}K_\mathrm{b2} =2.43$ ( Wikipedia )

Additionally, $\ce{HO2-}$ is partially eliminated by precipitation, therefore ratio $ \frac{[\ce{HO2-}]}{[\ce{H2O2}]}$ is kept low and so does $\mathrm{pH}$.

$$\ce{CaOH+ + HO2- + 7 H2O <=>> CaO2 \cdot 8 H2O v}$$

Note also the hydrogen peroxide is weakly acidic even without addition of sulphuric acid and that it's $ \mathrm{p}K_ \mathrm{a}$ depends on $\ce{H2O2}$ concentration.

H2O2 pH-and-Ionization-Constant

The solubility constant of calcium peroxide octahydrate in relation to temperature; its influence on radiolysis in cement-based materials

Poutnik
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