Let's start by the fundamental ideas. Assume, you have a container with volume $V$ with a piston on it of cross sectional area $A$ and container is filled with gas.
Suppose
Suppose, you push the container by $dx$$\mathrm dx$ amount,. So, the gas is compressed and work is done on the gas.
By the definition of work classically, $$\\dW = F.dx\\\\$$ Now
$$\mathrm dW=F\,\mathrm dx$$
Now if we use the fact that $\\P= \frac{F}{A}\\\\$ $P=\frac FA$, and $\\dV = Adx, \\\\$$\mathrm dV=A\,\mathrm dx$, we will have ,$$\\dW= \frac{F}{A}.Adx = PdV\\\\$$$$\mathrm dW=\frac FAA\,\mathrm dx= P\,\mathrm dV$$ So, the classical definition of work only tells us the that work done on the gas should be $$\\\int_{V_1}^{V_2} PdV = P\Delta V \\\\$$$$\int_{V_1}^{V_2}P\,\mathrm dV=P\,\Delta V$$ if P$P$ is constant.
So, the definition tells us there is no $V\Delta P $$V\,\Delta P$ term in the expresion for work.And And, therfore, in the first law of thermodynamics, i.e. $\Delta Q = \Delta U - W_{on the system}$$\Delta Q = \Delta U - W_\text{on the system}$, also, that expression doesn't occur from work, and it is not also included in $\Delta U $$\Delta U$ either.
But if you consider enthalpy change for a system, there $VdP $$V\,\mathrm dP$ term will occur as $$\\d H = dU + d (PV) = d U + PdV + VdP\\\\$$$$\mathrm dH=\mathrm dU+\mathrm d(PV)=\mathrm dU+P\,\mathrm dV+V\,\mathrm dP$$