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Oscar Lanzi
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For a metal to react with sodium hydroxide solution it's oxide must be amphoteric, not just basic. Alkaline earth metals are called that for a reason; except for beryllium the oxides are purely basic (and in fact moderate to strong in basic strength) in water, so sodium hydroxide won't make those metals react.

Magnesium, as a typical alkaline earth metal, can be made to react with acids displacing hydrogen, even when the "acid"acid" is a transition metal salt that hydrolyzes slightly like cupric sulfate.

For a metal to react with sodium hydroxide solution it's oxide must be amphoteric, not just basic. Alkaline earth metals are called that for a reason; except for beryllium the oxides are purely basic (and in fact moderate to strong in basic strength) in water, so sodium hydroxide won't make those metals react.

Magnesium, as a typical alkaline earth metal, can be made to react with acids displacing hydrogen, even when the "acid is a transition metal salt that hydrolyzes slightly like cupric sulfate.

For a metal to react with sodium hydroxide solution it's oxide must be amphoteric, not just basic. Alkaline earth metals are called that for a reason; except for beryllium the oxides are purely basic (and in fact moderate to strong in basic strength) in water, so sodium hydroxide won't make those metals react.

Magnesium, as a typical alkaline earth metal, can be made to react with acids displacing hydrogen, even when the "acid" is a transition metal salt that hydrolyzes slightly like cupric sulfate.

Source Link
Oscar Lanzi
  • 62.5k
  • 4
  • 96
  • 187

For a metal to react with sodium hydroxide solution it's oxide must be amphoteric, not just basic. Alkaline earth metals are called that for a reason; except for beryllium the oxides are purely basic (and in fact moderate to strong in basic strength) in water, so sodium hydroxide won't make those metals react.

Magnesium, as a typical alkaline earth metal, can be made to react with acids displacing hydrogen, even when the "acid is a transition metal salt that hydrolyzes slightly like cupric sulfate.