A gas described by van der Waals equation has the pressure that is lower than the pressure exerted by the same gas behaving ideally. True or false?
My approach
$$P(\text{ideal}) = P(\text{real}) + P(\text{changes due to intermolecular forces})$$
So the pressure of real gas can be more as well as less than that if a gas behaving ideally depending on whether intermolecular forces are repulsive or attractive in nature.
DoubtsQuestions
The answer to the question is given as True. So I want to understand what is wrong about my approach.
Since the intermolecular forces depend on $a$, for attractive nature $a$ is positive. Is $a$ negative for repulsive nature of forces?