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10 votes
4 answers
4k views

How does polydimethylsiloxane stick to glass?

Polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) is the main ingredient in Rain-X, a treatment that adheres to windshields. How does PDMS adhere to class? It can't form covalent Si-O bonds with glass, according to one ...
Dissenter's user avatar
  • 19.2k
6 votes
1 answer
691 views

What, if any, are the differences between hemiwicking and wicking?

I'm encountering these two terms, but their uses seem to be different, and there's little documentation out there defining the terms. Here is an example definition I've found of Wicking: Wicking ...
John Snow's user avatar
  • 4,543
4 votes
1 answer
100 views

Which reaction occurs in calcium vanadate when it comes in contact with water?

I am a physics student currently studying the electrical properties of $\ce{CaVO3}$ and I have noticed that the surface of my thin film samples, which were originally smooth and transparent, now have ...
iron's user avatar
  • 41
4 votes
0 answers
67 views

What does "acidic" mean in an article on hydrogen boride nanosheets?

From Rojas et al. [1] (emphasis mine): On the other hand, we found that proton exchange with HB occurs in water with the estimated $\mathrm{p}K_\mathrm{a}$ of $3.5\pm 0.2,$ even after reactive sites ...
hoggywoggy's user avatar
3 votes
1 answer
689 views

Substances comprised of large molecules are liquids at room temperature?

I am looking for compounds that are liquid at normal temperatures and are physically very large, to be used in an ellipsometer adsorption experiment. I am currently working with decane. The candidates ...
Dirk Bruere's user avatar
  • 1,836
3 votes
1 answer
3k views

What is the definition of porous materials?

Is there a consensus on scientific definition of porous materials? There are many definitions out there which do not seem accurate enough: from wikipedia (accessed July 2017): A porous medium or a ...
Kinformationist's user avatar
3 votes
0 answers
299 views

A surface with variable roughness

As you may know, wettability is a characteristic of each surface which determines what the contact angle would be when a droplet is put on the surface (see here for more info). Surface roughness has a ...
vorujak's user avatar
  • 367
1 vote
2 answers
255 views

How do we determine if some metal will undergo passivation under suitable environment?

The passivity of certain metal fall in order: $\ce{Ti->Al->Cr->Be->Mo->Mg->Ni->Co->Fe->Mn->Zn->Cd->Sn->Pb->Cu}$ Can we predict the order of passivation ...
Tripathi's user avatar
1 vote
1 answer
100 views

Can Ferrofluids vaporise to gaseous state and Condense back to liquid state and do it many times over? [closed]

Here is the Link for Ferrofluids for basic idea. After going through this Wiki link, probably many people will come to a conclusion like when Ferrofluid boils, its carrier liquid vaporises and nano ...
SRD's user avatar
  • 221
1 vote
0 answers
44 views

Are oxides of sulphur and carbon adsorbed into limestone/marble?

Oxides of sulphur and carbon are commonly present in the atmostphere in areas close to industries, can such oxides get adsorbed into the surface of limestone and marble and cause discolouration and ...
pyramiskyma's user avatar
0 votes
1 answer
85 views

What eco-friendly substance can I use to write and erase on a wall for UV glowing without detection in daylight?

I rent an office and want an alternative to a whiteboard and continual dry-erase marker purchases. I can shut out the light and use the surface under UV lamps only, that's fine. Commonly listed ...
ljs.dev's user avatar
  • 101
0 votes
0 answers
48 views

How is ECR (Electron Counting Rule) done in a structure?

I've been told how to apply the ECR to GaAs{001}(2×4) in my lectures but it makes no sense to me and I don't seem to be able to find any other sources that explain this. (This is a further question on ...
user7077252's user avatar
0 votes
0 answers
67 views

Could someone advise me on sources for crystallography and surface sciences?

I'm a physicist learning crystallography and surface science on the side of my research and I came across the concepts: surface reconstruction in hexagonal materials, unit mesh of surfaces, etc. I was ...
user7077252's user avatar