I'm studying the synthesis of alcohols. One of the methods given is "Reduction with metallic hydrides like $\text{LiAlH}_4$". Under this title the following reaction has been listed [1, p.635]:
$$\text{CH}_{3}-\text{CH=CH}-\text{CHO}+\text{LiAlH}_{4}\rightarrow \text{CH}_{3}-\text{CH=CH}-\text{CH}_{2}\text{OH}$$
Also on [1, p.298], the following proposition is made which seems to contradict with obtained results of the above reaction.
In certain scenarios, these reagents may reduce double bonds in conjugation with $\text{C=O}$ as well as reduce the $\text{C=O}$ bond.
It would be great if someone could clarify exactly under what cases and conditions would the double bond reduce as well. Thanks.
Reference:
- Shahi, R. Essential Organic Chemistry for JEE Main & Advanced; Arihant Prakashan: New Delhi. ISBN: 978-93-13192-10-7.