Problem
What would charge would you expect on alanine when placed in a solution with a pH of 1.00?
Answer
+1. Since alanine is nonpolar, we know that the only parts of the amino acid that can be charged are the N-terminus and the C-terminus.
In an acidic solution, there is an excessive amount of protons available to protonate the amino acid. As a result, the carboxylic acid end and the amine end will both be fully protonated. This will result in an overall charge of +1, due to the nitrogen having three hydrogens attached.
Question
question: if i Let's say I am given a certiancertain pH lets say of +22.00 rather than a pH of +11.00 for the "acidic solution""acidic solution" and the pH in this example is of that of a non polar-polar acid (alanine lets say) changes to +1;+1.
doesDoes the pH number dictate how many hydrogens (protons)protons are added to lets say that amineamino or carboxylicc acid (lest say pH change of that being +2 rather than +1) carboxyl groups? What determines the number of protons being added to that amino acid on the carboxylic end? iI know a carboxylic acid can take up to four protons being added on the molecule i hope this made sense - if anyone answering needs more clarification please let me know.